Hadith #97 (Arabic: 8.05)
وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَوْمًا بَارِزًا لِلنَّاسِ فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الإِيمَانُ قَالَ " أَنْ تُؤْمِنَ بِاللَّهِ وَمَلاَئِكَتِهِ وَكِتَابِهِ وَلِقَائِهِ وَرُسُلِهِ وَتُؤْمِنَ بِالْبَعْثِ الآخِرِ " . قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الإِسْلاَمُ قَالَ " الإِسْلاَمُ أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ وَلاَ تُشْرِكَ بِهِ شَيْئًا وَتُقِيمَ الصَّلاَةَ الْمَكْتُوبَةَ وَتُؤَدِّيَ الزَّكَاةَ الْمَفْرُوضَةَ وَتَصُومَ رَمَضَانَ " . قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الإِحْسَانُ قَالَ " أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ كَأَنَّكَ تَرَاهُ فَإِنَّكَ إِنْ لاَ تَرَاهُ فَإِنَّهُ يَرَاكَ " . قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَتَى السَّاعَةُ قَالَ " مَا الْمَسْئُولُ عَنْهَا بِأَعْلَمَ مِنَ السَّائِلِ وَلَكِنْ سَأُحَدِّثُكَ عَنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا إِذَا وَلَدَتِ الأَمَةُ رَبَّهَا فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا وَإِذَا كَانَتِ الْعُرَاةُ الْحُفَاةُ رُءُوسَ النَّاسِ فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا وَإِذَا تَطَاوَلَ رِعَاءُ الْبَهْمِ فِي الْبُنْيَانِ فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا فِي خَمْسٍ لاَ يَعْلَمُهُنَّ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ " . ثُمَّ تَلاَ صلى الله عليه وسلم { إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمُ السَّاعَةِ وَيُنَزِّلُ الْغَيْثَ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا فِي الأَرْحَامِ وَمَا تَدْرِي نَفْسٌ مَاذَا تَكْسِبُ غَدًا وَمَا تَدْرِي نَفْسٌ بِأَىِّ أَرْضٍ تَمُوتُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ خَبِيرٌ} " . قَالَ ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ الرَّجُلُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " رُدُّوا عَلَىَّ الرَّجُلَ " . فَأَخَذُوا لِيَرُدُّوهُ فَلَمْ يَرَوْا شَيْئًا . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ جَاءَ لِيُعَلِّمَ النَّاسَ دِينَهُمْ " .
Abu Huraira reported:One day the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) appeared before the public so a man came to him and then said: Prophet of Allah, what is Iman? Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you affirm your faith in Allah, His angels, His Books, His meeting, His Messengers and that you affirm your faith in the Resurrection hereafter. He said: Messenger of Allah, what is al-Islam? He replied: Al-Islam is that you worship Allah and do not associate anything with Him and you establish obligatory prayer and you pay the obligatory alms (Zakat) and you observe the fast of Ramadan. He said: Messenger of Allah, what is al-Ihsan? He replied: That you worship Allah as if you are seeing Him, and for if you fail to see Him. He said: Messenger of Allah, when is the Hour (of Doom)? He replied: The one who is asked about it is no better informed than the inquirer, however I will narrate some of its signs to you. When the slave-girl will give birth to her master, then that is from its signs. When the naked, barefooted would become the chiefs of the people, then that is from its signs. When the shepherds of the black (camels) would exult themselves in buildings, then that is from its signs. (The Hour is) Among one of the five which no one knows but Allah. Then he recited (the verse): "Verily Allah! with Him alone is the knowledge of the Hour and He it is Who sends down the rain and knows that which is in the wombs. And no soul knows what it shall earn tomorrow, and a soul knows not in what land it shall die. Verily Allah is Knowing, Aware." He (Abu Huraira) said: Then the person turned back and went away. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Bring that man back to me. They went to bring him back, but they saw nothing there. Upon this the Messenger of Allah remarked: he was Gabriel, who came to teach the people their religion
Reference: Book 1, Hadith 5
Chapters & Sections
Chapter 0
Introduction
Hadith #1 — 92
Chapter 1
The Book of Faith
Hadith #93 — 533
Chapter 2
The Book of Purification
Hadith #534 — 678
Chapter 3
The Book of Menstruation
Hadith #679 — 836
Chapter 4
The Book of Prayers
Hadith #837 — 1160
Chapter 5
The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer
Hadith #1161 — 1569
Chapter 6
The Book of Prayer - Travellers
Hadith #1570 — 1950
Chapter 7
The Book of Prayer - Friday
Hadith #1951 — 2043
Chapter 8
The Book of Prayer - Two Eids
Hadith #2044 — 2069
Chapter 9
The Book of Prayer - Rain
Hadith #2070 — 2088
Chapter 10
The Book of Prayer - Eclipses
Hadith #2089 — 2122
Chapter 11
The Book of Prayer - Funerals
Hadith #2123 — 2262
Chapter 12
The Book of Zakat
Hadith #2263 — 2494
Chapter 13
The Book of Fasting
Hadith #2495 — 2779
Chapter 14
The Book of I'tikaf
Hadith #2780 — 2790
Chapter 15
The Book of Pilgrimage
Hadith #2791 — 3397
Chapter 16
The Book of Marriage
Hadith #388 — 3567
Chapter 17
The Book of Suckling
Hadith #3568 — 3651
Chapter 18
The Book of Divorce
Hadith #3652 — 3742
Chapter 19
The Book of Invoking Curses
Hadith #3743 — 3769
Chapter 20
The Book of Emancipating Slaves
Hadith #3770 — 3800
Chapter 21
The Book of Transactions
Hadith #3801 — 3961
Chapter 22
The Book of Musaqah
Hadith #3962 — 4139
Chapter 23
The Book of the Rules of Inheritance
Hadith #4140 — 4162
Chapter 24
The Book of Gifts
Hadith #4163 — 4203
Chapter 25
The Book of Wills
Hadith #4204 — 4234
Chapter 26
The Book of Vows
Hadith #4235 — 4253
Chapter 27
The Book of Oaths
Hadith #4254 — 4341
Chapter 28
The Book of Oaths, Muharibin, Qasas (Retaliation), and Diyat (Blood Money)
Hadith #4342 — 4397
Chapter 29
The Book of Legal Punishments
Hadith #4398 — 4469
Chapter 30
The Book of Judicial Decisions
Hadith #4470 — 4497
Chapter 31
The Book of Lost Property
Hadith #4498 — 4518
Chapter 32
The Book of Jihad and Expeditions
Hadith #4519 — 4700
Chapter 33
The Book on Government
Hadith #4701 — 4967
Chapter 34
The Book of Hunting, Slaughter, and what may be Eaten
Hadith #4972 — 5063
Chapter 35
The Book of Sacrifices
Hadith #5064 — 5126
Chapter 36
The Book of Drinks
Hadith #5114 — 5383
Chapter 37
The Book of Clothes and Adornment
Hadith #5385 — 5585
Chapter 38
The Book of Manners and Etiquette
Hadith #5586 — 5645
Chapter 39
The Book of Greetings
Hadith #5646 — 5861
Chapter 40
The Book Concerning the Use of Correct Words
Hadith #5862 — 5884
Chapter 41
The Book of Poetry
Hadith #5887 — 5896
Chapter 42
The Book of Dreams
Hadith #5897 — 5937
Chapter 43
The Book of Virtues
Hadith #384 — 6168
Chapter 44
The Book of the Merits of the Companions
Hadith #6169 — 6499
Chapter 45
The Book of Virtue, Enjoining Good Manners, and Joining of the Ties of Kinship
Hadith #6500 — 6722
Chapter 46
The Book of Destiny
Hadith #6723 — 6774
Chapter 47
The Book of Knowledge
Hadith #6775 — 6804
Chapter 48
The Book Pertaining to the Remembrance of Allah, Supplication, Repentance and Seeking Forgiveness
Hadith #6805 — 6936
Chapter 49
The Book of Heart-Melting Traditions
Hadith #6937 — 6951
Chapter 50
The Book of Repentance
Hadith #6952 — 7023
Chapter 51
Characteristics of The Hypocrites And Rulings Concerning Them
Hadith #7024 — 7044
Chapter 52
Characteristics of the Day of Judgment, Paradise, and Hell
Hadith #7045 — 7129
Chapter 53
The Book of Paradise, its Description, its Bounties and its Inhabitants
Hadith #7130 — 7234
Chapter 54
The Book of Tribulations and Portents of the Last Hour
Hadith #7235 — 7416
Chapter 55
The Book of Zuhd and Softening of Hearts
Hadith #7417 — 7522
Chapter 56
The Book of Commentary on the Qur'an
Hadith #7523 — 7563