Sahih Muslim
Hadith 4245 / 7563 211
Hadith #4245  (Arabic: 1641.01)
وَحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِزُهَيْرٍ - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، قَالَ كَانَتْ ثَقِيفُ حُلَفَاءَ لِبَنِي عُقَيْلٍ فَأَسَرَتْ ثَقِيفُ رَجُلَيْنِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَسَرَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَجُلاً مِنْ بَنِي عُقَيْلٍ وَأَصَابُوا مَعَهُ الْعَضْبَاءَ فَأَتَى عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهْوَ فِي الْوَثَاقِ قَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ ‏.‏ فَأَتَاهُ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ مَا شَأْنُكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ بِمَ أَخَذْتَنِي وَبِمَ أَخَذْتَ سَابِقَةَ الْحَاجِّ فَقَالَ إِعْظَامًا لِذَلِكَ ‏"‏ أَخَذْتُكَ بِجَرِيرَةِ حُلَفَائِكَ ثَقِيفَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ عَنْهُ فَنَادَاهُ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ ‏.‏ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَحِيمًا رَقِيقًا فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ مَا شَأْنُكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ لَوْ قُلْتَهَا وَأَنْتَ تَمْلِكُ أَمْرَكَ أَفْلَحْتَ كُلَّ الْفَلاَحِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَنَادَاهُ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ ‏.‏ فَأَتَاهُ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ مَا شَأْنُكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ إِنِّي جَائِعٌ فَأَطْعِمْنِي وَظَمْآنُ فَأَسْقِنِي ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ هَذِهِ حَاجَتُكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَفُدِيَ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ - قَالَ - وَأُسِرَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ وَأُصِيبَتِ الْعَضْبَاءُ فَكَانَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ فِي الْوَثَاقِ وَكَانَ الْقَوْمُ يُرِيحُونَ نَعَمَهُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَىْ بُيُوتِهِمْ فَانْفَلَتَتْ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ مِنَ الْوَثَاقِ فَأَتَتِ الإِبِلَ فَجَعَلَتْ إِذَا دَنَتْ مِنَ الْبَعِيرِ رَغَا فَتَتْرُكُهُ حَتَّى تَنْتَهِيَ إِلَى الْعَضْبَاءِ فَلَمْ تَرْغُ قَالَ وَنَاقَةٌ مُنَوَّقَةٌ فَقَعَدَتْ فِي عَجُزِهَا ثُمَّ زَجَرَتْهَا فَانْطَلَقَتْ وَنَذِرُوا بِهَا فَطَلَبُوهَا فَأَعْجَزَتْهُمْ - قَالَ - وَنَذَرَتْ لِلَّهِ إِنْ نَجَّاهَا اللَّهُ عَلَيْهَا لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا فَلَمَّا قَدِمَتِ الْمَدِينَةَ رَآهَا النَّاسُ ‏.‏ فَقَالُوا الْعَضْبَاءُ نَاقَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّهَا نَذَرَتْ إِنْ نَجَّاهَا اللَّهُ عَلَيْهَا لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا ‏.‏ فَأَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَذَكَرُوا ذَلِكَ لَهُ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ بِئْسَمَا جَزَتْهَا نَذَرَتْ لِلَّهِ إِنْ نَجَّاهَا اللَّهُ عَلَيْهَا لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا لاَ وَفَاءَ لِنَذْرٍ فِي مَعْصِيَةٍ وَلاَ فِيمَا لاَ يَمْلِكُ الْعَبْدُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ حُجْرٍ ‏"‏ لاَ نَذْرَ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
Imran b. Husain reported that the tribe of Thaqif was the ally of Banu 'Uqail. Thaqif took two persons from amongst the Companions of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as prisoners. The Companions of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) took one person at Banu Uqail as prisoner, and captured al-'Adbi (the she-camel of the Holy Prophet) along with him. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) came to him and he was tied with ropes. He said:Muhammad. He came near him and said: What is the matter with you? Thereupon he (the prisoner) said: Why have you taken me as prisoner and why have you caught hold of one proceeding the pilgrims (the she-camel as she carried the Prophet on her back and walked ahead of the multitude)? He (the Holy Prophet) said: (Yours is a great fault). I (my men) have caught hold of you for the crime of your allies, Banu Thaqif. He (the Holy Prophet) then turned away. He again called him and said: Muhammad, Muhammad, and since Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was very compassionate, and tenderhearted, he returned to him, and said: What is the matter with you? He said: I am a Muslim, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Had you said this when you had been the master of yourself, you would have gained every success. He then turned away. He (the prisoner) called him again saying: Muhammad, Muhammad. He came to him and said: What is the matter with you? He said: I am hungry, feed me, and I am thirsty, so provide me with drink. He (the Holy Prophet) said: That is (to satisfy) your want. He was then ransomed for two persons (who had been taken prisoner by Thaqif). He (the narrator) said: A woman of the Ansar had been taken prisoner and also al-Adbi' was caught. The woman had been tied with ropes. The people were giving rest to their animals before their houses. She escaped one night from the bondage and came to the camels. As she drew near the camels, they fretted and fumed and so she left them until she came to al-, Adbi'. It did not fret and fume; it was docile She rode upon its back and drove it away and she went off. When they (the enemies of Islam) were warned of this, they went in search of it, but it (the she-camel) exhausted them. She (the woman) took vow for Allah, that in case He would save her through it, she would offer that as a sacrifice. As she reached Medina, the people saw her and they said: Here is al-Adbi, the she-camel of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). She (the woman) said that she had taken a vow that if Allah would save her on its back, she would sacrifice it. They (the Prophet's Companions) came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and made a mention of that to him, whereupon he said: Hallowed be Allah, how ill she rewarded it that she took vow to Allah that if He saves her on its back, she would sacrifice it! There is no fulfillment of the vow in an act of disobedience, nor in an act over which a person has no control. In the version of Ibn Hujr (the words are):" There is no vow in disobedience to Allah
Reference: Book 26, Hadith 11

Chapters & Sections

Chapter 0
Introduction
Hadith #1 — 92
Chapter 1
The Book of Faith
Hadith #93 — 533
Chapter 2
The Book of Purification
Hadith #534 — 678
Chapter 3
The Book of Menstruation
Hadith #679 — 836
Chapter 4
The Book of Prayers
Hadith #837 — 1160
Chapter 5
The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer
Hadith #1161 — 1569
Chapter 6
The Book of Prayer - Travellers
Hadith #1570 — 1950
Chapter 7
The Book of Prayer - Friday
Hadith #1951 — 2043
Chapter 8
The Book of Prayer - Two Eids
Hadith #2044 — 2069
Chapter 9
The Book of Prayer - Rain
Hadith #2070 — 2088
Chapter 10
The Book of Prayer - Eclipses
Hadith #2089 — 2122
Chapter 11
The Book of Prayer - Funerals
Hadith #2123 — 2262
Chapter 12
The Book of Zakat
Hadith #2263 — 2494
Chapter 13
The Book of Fasting
Hadith #2495 — 2779
Chapter 14
The Book of I'tikaf
Hadith #2780 — 2790
Chapter 15
The Book of Pilgrimage
Hadith #2791 — 3397
Chapter 16
The Book of Marriage
Hadith #388 — 3567
Chapter 17
The Book of Suckling
Hadith #3568 — 3651
Chapter 18
The Book of Divorce
Hadith #3652 — 3742
Chapter 19
The Book of Invoking Curses
Hadith #3743 — 3769
Chapter 20
The Book of Emancipating Slaves
Hadith #3770 — 3800
Chapter 21
The Book of Transactions
Hadith #3801 — 3961
Chapter 22
The Book of Musaqah
Hadith #3962 — 4139
Chapter 23
The Book of the Rules of Inheritance
Hadith #4140 — 4162
Chapter 24
The Book of Gifts
Hadith #4163 — 4203
Chapter 25
The Book of Wills
Hadith #4204 — 4234
Chapter 26
The Book of Vows
Hadith #4235 — 4253
Chapter 27
The Book of Oaths
Hadith #4254 — 4341
Chapter 28
The Book of Oaths, Muharibin, Qasas (Retaliation), and Diyat (Blood Money)
Hadith #4342 — 4397
Chapter 29
The Book of Legal Punishments
Hadith #4398 — 4469
Chapter 30
The Book of Judicial Decisions
Hadith #4470 — 4497
Chapter 31
The Book of Lost Property
Hadith #4498 — 4518
Chapter 32
The Book of Jihad and Expeditions
Hadith #4519 — 4700
Chapter 33
The Book on Government
Hadith #4701 — 4967
Chapter 34
The Book of Hunting, Slaughter, and what may be Eaten
Hadith #4972 — 5063
Chapter 35
The Book of Sacrifices
Hadith #5064 — 5126
Chapter 36
The Book of Drinks
Hadith #5114 — 5383
Chapter 37
The Book of Clothes and Adornment
Hadith #5385 — 5585
Chapter 38
The Book of Manners and Etiquette
Hadith #5586 — 5645
Chapter 39
The Book of Greetings
Hadith #5646 — 5861
Chapter 40
The Book Concerning the Use of Correct Words
Hadith #5862 — 5884
Chapter 41
The Book of Poetry
Hadith #5887 — 5896
Chapter 42
The Book of Dreams
Hadith #5897 — 5937
Chapter 43
The Book of Virtues
Hadith #384 — 6168
Chapter 44
The Book of the Merits of the Companions
Hadith #6169 — 6499
Chapter 45
The Book of Virtue, Enjoining Good Manners, and Joining of the Ties of Kinship
Hadith #6500 — 6722
Chapter 46
The Book of Destiny
Hadith #6723 — 6774
Chapter 47
The Book of Knowledge
Hadith #6775 — 6804
Chapter 48
The Book Pertaining to the Remembrance of Allah, Supplication, Repentance and Seeking Forgiveness
Hadith #6805 — 6936
Chapter 49
The Book of Heart-Melting Traditions
Hadith #6937 — 6951
Chapter 50
The Book of Repentance
Hadith #6952 — 7023
Chapter 51
Characteristics of The Hypocrites And Rulings Concerning Them
Hadith #7024 — 7044
Chapter 52
Characteristics of the Day of Judgment, Paradise, and Hell
Hadith #7045 — 7129
Chapter 53
The Book of Paradise, its Description, its Bounties and its Inhabitants
Hadith #7130 — 7234
Chapter 54
The Book of Tribulations and Portents of the Last Hour
Hadith #7235 — 7416
Chapter 55
The Book of Zuhd and Softening of Hearts
Hadith #7417 — 7522
Chapter 56
The Book of Commentary on the Qur'an
Hadith #7523 — 7563

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