Sunan Abi Dawud
Hadith 2984 / 5274 225
Hadith #2984
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْبَرِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا، عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ يَقُولُ اجْتَمَعْتُ أَنَا وَالْعَبَّاسُ، وَفَاطِمَةُ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ، عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ رَأَيْتَ أَنْ تُوَلِّيَنِي حَقَّنَا مِنْ هَذَا الْخُمُسِ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَأَقْسِمَهُ حَيَاتَكَ كَىْ لاَ يُنَازِعَنِي أَحَدٌ بَعْدَكَ فَافْعَلْ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ - قَالَ - فَقَسَمْتُهُ حَيَاةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثُمَّ وَلاَّنِيهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رضى الله عنه حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتْ آخِرُ سَنَةٍ مِنْ سِنِي عُمَرَ رضى الله عنه فَإِنَّهُ أَتَاهُ مَالٌ كَثِيرٌ فَعَزَلَ حَقَّنَا ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ إِلَىَّ فَقُلْتُ بِنَا عَنْهُ الْعَامَ غِنًى وَبِالْمُسْلِمِينَ إِلَيْهِ حَاجَةٌ فَارْدُدْهُ عَلَيْهِمْ فَرَدَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَدْعُنِي إِلَيْهِ أَحَدٌ بَعْدَ عُمَرَ فَلَقِيتُ الْعَبَّاسَ بَعْدَ مَا خَرَجْتُ مِنْ عِنْدِ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ يَا عَلِيُّ حَرَمْتَنَا الْغَدَاةَ شَيْئًا لاَ يُرَدُّ عَلَيْنَا أَبَدًا وَكَانَ رَجُلاً دَاهِيًا ‏.‏
Al-Albani: Daif Isnaad Muhammad Muhyi Al-Din Abdul Hamid: Daif Isnaad Zubair Ali Zai: Daif
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib: I, al-Abbas, Fatimah and Zayd ibn Harithah gathered with the Prophet (ﷺ) and I said: Messenger of Allah, if you think to assign us our right (portion) in this fifth ( of the booty) as mentioned in the Book of Allah, and this I may divide during your lifetime so that no one may dispute me after you, then do it. He said: He did that. He said: I divided it during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). AbuBakr then assigned it to me. During the last days of the caliphate of Umar a good deal of property came to him and took out our portion. I said to him: We are well to do this year; but the Muslims are needy, so return it to them. He, therefore, returned it to them. No one called me after Umar. I met al-Abbas when I came out from Umar. He said: Ali, today you have deprived us of a thing that will never be returned to us. He was indeed a man of wisdom
Reference: Book 20, Hadith 57

Chapters & Sections

Chapter 0
Chapter 0
Chapter 1
Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
Hadith #1 — 390
Chapter 2
Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
Hadith #391 — 1160
Chapter 3
The Book Of The Prayer For Rain (Kitab al-Istisqa')
Hadith #1161 — 1197
Chapter 4
Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Rules of Law about the Prayer during Journey
Hadith #1198 — 1249
Chapter 5
Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Voluntary Prayers
Hadith #1250 — 1370
Chapter 6
Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Ramadan
Hadith #1371 — 1400
Chapter 7
Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Prostration while reciting the Qur'an
Hadith #1401 — 1415
Chapter 8
Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Witr
Hadith #1416 — 1555
Chapter 9
Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)
Hadith #1556 — 1700
Chapter 10
The Book of Lost and Found Items
Hadith #1701 — 1720
Chapter 11
The Rites of Hajj (Kitab Al-Manasik Wa'l-Hajj)
Hadith #1721 — 2045
Chapter 12
Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah)
Hadith #2046 — 2174
Chapter 13
Divorce (Kitab Al-Talaq)
Hadith #2175 — 2312
Chapter 14
Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam)
Hadith #2313 — 2476
Chapter 15
Jihad (Kitab Al-Jihad)
Hadith #2477 — 2787
Chapter 16
Sacrifice (Kitab Al-Dahaya)
Hadith #2788 — 2843
Chapter 17
Game (Kitab Al-Said)
Hadith #2844 — 2861
Chapter 18
Wills (Kitab Al-Wasaya)
Hadith #2862 — 2884
Chapter 19
Shares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Fara'id)
Hadith #2885 — 2927
Chapter 20
Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Hadith #2928 — 3088
Chapter 21
Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
Hadith #3089 — 3241
Chapter 22
Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)
Hadith #3242 — 3325
Chapter 23
Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu)
Hadith #3326 — 3415
Chapter 24
Wages (Kitab Al-Ijarah)
Hadith #3416 — 3570
Chapter 25
The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)
Hadith #3571 — 3640
Chapter 26
Knowledge (Kitab Al-Ilm)
Hadith #3641 — 3668
Chapter 27
Drinks (Kitab Al-Ashribah)
Hadith #3669 — 3735
Chapter 28
Foods (Kitab Al-At'imah)
Hadith #3736 — 3854
Chapter 29
Medicine (Kitab Al-Tibb)
Hadith #3855 — 3903
Chapter 30
Divination and Omens (Kitab Al-Kahanah Wa Al-Tatayyur)
Hadith #3904 — 3925
Chapter 31
The Book of Manumission of Slaves
Hadith #3926 — 3968
Chapter 32
Dialects and Readings of the Qur'an (Kitab Al-Huruf Wa Al-Qira'at)
Hadith #3969 — 4008
Chapter 33
Hot Baths (Kitab Al-Hammam)
Hadith #4009 — 4019
Chapter 34
Clothing (Kitab Al-Libas)
Hadith #4020 — 4158
Chapter 35
Combing the Hair (Kitab Al-Tarajjul)
Hadith #4159 — 4213
Chapter 36
Signet-Rings (Kitab Al-Khatam)
Hadith #4214 — 4239
Chapter 37
Trials and Fierce Battles (Kitab Al-Fitan Wa Al-Malahim)
Hadith #4240 — 4278
Chapter 38
The Promised Deliverer (Kitab Al-Mahdi)
Hadith #4279 — 4290
Chapter 39
Battles (Kitab Al-Malahim)
Hadith #4291 — 4350
Chapter 40
Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)
Hadith #4351 — 4493
Chapter 41
Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat)
Hadith #4494 — 4595
Chapter 42
Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah)
Hadith #4596 — 4772
Chapter 43
General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
Hadith #4773 — 5274

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